We conducted a comprehensive trial to understand how different types of omega-3 fatty acids affect cholesterol levels and inflammation in adults struggling with high cholesterol.
Over 12 weeks, participants took various doses of omega-3s, including EPA and DHA, revealing notable benefits. Those receiving higher doses of EPA and DHA saw their triglycerides drop significantly—by up to 15.78%—compared to controls.
Interestingly, ALA supplementation did not lead to improvements in cholesterol or inflammation status, highlighting the superior role of EPA and DHA in managing these health issues.
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9
Scallop oil significantly reduces cholesterol
Comparison of the Cholesterol-Lowering Effect of Scallop Oil Prepared from the Internal Organs of the Japanese Giant Scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis), Fish Oil, and Krill Oil in Obese Type II Diabetic KK-A Mice.
We investigated how different oils, including newly produced scallop oil, fish oil, and krill oil, impact cholesterol levels in obese type II diabetic mice. Our study involved feeding these groups various high-fat diets for 42 days.
Remarkably, the scallop oil group showed a significant reduction in cholesterol levels in both serum and liver, while the fish oil and krill oil groups did not exhibit such benefits. The findings suggest that scallop oil might be a promising option for managing cholesterol and preventing related health issues.
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9
Omega-3s improve cholesterol parameters
Fish oil diet effects on alveolar bone loss, in hypercholesterolemic rats.
We examined how swapping a saturated fat diet for omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3PUFAs) affects cholesterol and bone health in hypercholesterolemic rats.
In our study, rats that shifted to an n-3PUFA diet saw a notable decrease in serum lipids. While the diet appeared to positively impact their bone loss linked to periodontitis, rats on the n-3PUFA diet showed results similar to those on a commercial diet, indicating no major advantage of fish oil over a balanced diet.
Overall, our findings suggest that while omega-3s can help with cholesterol, they don't offer significant improvements over typical diets in these conditions.
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Most Useful Reviews
9
Cholesterol reduction achieved
4 people found this helpful
I purchased this supplement for my husband due to atherosclerosis and heart attack concerns, and his cholesterol has dropped to 3 along with his statin intake.
Read More
10
Excellent vessel results
1 people found this helpful
After taking Omega-3 for more than two years, I recently had an ultrasound of my neck vessels and was pleasantly surprised by the results. At 40 years old, I had completely clean vessels, free from cholesterol plaques. I consume this Omega-3 at 8-10 capsules per day.
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9
Remarkable heart benefits
1 people found this helpful
I am extremely satisfied with the Omega supplements. I've seen significant improvements in my heart health and overall well-being since including these supplements in my daily routine. I highly recommend them for anyone wishing to support their heart health with a reliable and premium product.
We aimed to understand how Antarctic krill oil (ESKO) affects cholesterol levels, particularly in relation to obesity. Through our study involving mice, we observed that ESKO helped reduce oxidative stress and improve cholesterol metabolism.
While a high-fat diet usually worsens cholesterol levels, ESKO demonstrated a protective effect by reducing fat accumulation and promoting better metabolic health. This suggests that krill oil could be a promising option for managing high cholesterol and obesity-related issues.
Read More
9
CA-rich fish oils lower cholesterol
Effects of diets containing fish oils or fish oil concentrates with high cetoleic acid content on the circulating cholesterol concentration in rodents. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
We investigated whether cetoleic acid (CA), a healthy fat found in certain fish, can help lower cholesterol levels in rodents. Our systematic review included 12 studies, assessing how CA-rich fish oils influenced total cholesterol compared to regular diets.
The results showed a significant reduction in cholesterol levels in rodents that consumed CA-rich oils. However, it’s important to note that the risk of bias in the studies varied, making our conclusions tentative. Overall, these findings suggest CA-rich fish oils could play a beneficial role in heart health, but further research in humans is needed.
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9
Scallop oil significantly reduces cholesterol
Comparison of the Cholesterol-Lowering Effect of Scallop Oil Prepared from the Internal Organs of the Japanese Giant Scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis), Fish Oil, and Krill Oil in Obese Type II Diabetic KK-A Mice.
We investigated how different oils, including newly produced scallop oil, fish oil, and krill oil, impact cholesterol levels in obese type II diabetic mice. Our study involved feeding these groups various high-fat diets for 42 days.
Remarkably, the scallop oil group showed a significant reduction in cholesterol levels in both serum and liver, while the fish oil and krill oil groups did not exhibit such benefits. The findings suggest that scallop oil might be a promising option for managing cholesterol and preventing related health issues.
Read More
9
Omega-3 effective for heart risk
The case for adding eicosapentaenoic acid (icosapent ethyl) to the ABCs of cardiovascular disease prevention.
We examined the role of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), specifically icosapent ethyl, in reducing cardiovascular disease risks. Approved by the FDA, this omega-3 treatment showed a notable 25% reduction in major heart events for high-risk patients. These patients already had controlled cholesterol but elevated triglyceride levels.
Importantly, while EPA proved effective, mixed omega-3 products lacking substantial evidence for heart health did not provide the same benefits. We believe adding EPA-only formulations to cardiovascular prevention guidelines is essential for at-risk individuals.
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9
8-HEPE benefits cholesterol management
8-HEPE-Concentrated Materials from Pacific Krill Improve Plasma Cholesterol Levels and Hepatic Steatosis in High Cholesterol Diet-Fed Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Receptor-Deficient Mice.
We explored how 8-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid (8-HEPE), derived from Pacific krill, could improve cholesterol levels in mice commonly used for dyslipidemia studies.
Over eighteen weeks, mice on a high-cholesterol diet receiving 8-HEPE showed significantly higher levels of good HDL cholesterol, alongside lower levels of bad LDL cholesterol and liver triglycerides.
This suggests that 8-HEPE may enhance lipid profiles and liver health by influencing certain genes in macrophages. While promising, further research is needed to confirm these benefits in humans.
I purchased this supplement for my husband due to atherosclerosis and heart attack concerns, and his cholesterol has dropped to 3 along with his statin intake.
Read More
10
Excellent vessel results
1 people found this helpful
After taking Omega-3 for more than two years, I recently had an ultrasound of my neck vessels and was pleasantly surprised by the results. At 40 years old, I had completely clean vessels, free from cholesterol plaques. I consume this Omega-3 at 8-10 capsules per day.
Read More
9
Remarkable heart benefits
1 people found this helpful
I am extremely satisfied with the Omega supplements. I've seen significant improvements in my heart health and overall well-being since including these supplements in my daily routine. I highly recommend them for anyone wishing to support their heart health with a reliable and premium product.
Read More
9
Decreased cholesterol levels
1 people found this helpful
My husband and I have taken this for over a year, and our cholesterol levels have decreased. It regulatesthe metabolism and helps normalise weight, which reduces the risk of diabetes. The capsules are large yet easy to swallow, and there's no fishy aftertaste.
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7.5
Raises good cholesterol
1 people found this helpful
This fish gelatin omega supplement is safe for those concerned about halal products. Though the packaging is substantial, it helps raise good cholesterol, benefits heart health, and alleviates inflammation. The quality of the materials is good.
High cholesterol, or hyperlipidemia, is a medical condition characterized by an elevated level of cholesterol in the bloodstream. Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance that’s essential for building healthy cells, but too much of it can lead to serious health issues, including heart disease and stroke. Cholesterol is carried through the blood by lipoproteins, with two main types being low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). LDL, often referred to as "bad" cholesterol, can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries, while HDL, known as "good" cholesterol, helps carry cholesterol away from the arteries and back to the liver.
Factors contributing to high cholesterol can include poor diet, lack of exercise, obesity, smoking, and genetic predisposition. Regular health screenings are crucial, as high cholesterol often presents no overt symptoms. Maintaining a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats, coupled with regular physical activity and avoiding tobacco, can help manage cholesterol levels effectively. In some cases, medications may be necessary to control high cholesterol, so consulting with a healthcare provider is key for tailored advice.
Omega-3 fish oil is a nutritional supplement derived from the fatty tissues of fish, particularly fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines. It is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential fats that the body cannot produce on its own. The most significant types of omega-3s found in fish oil are eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), both of which are known for their numerous health benefits. These include reducing inflammation, supporting heart health, and promoting brain function.
Incorporating omega-3 fish oil into your diet can be beneficial if you don’t consume enough fish regularly. Many health experts recommend oily fish as a part of a balanced diet due to their high omega-3 content. For those who find it difficult to include fish in their meals, fish oil supplements can offer a convenient alternative, providing the same essential fatty acids in concentrated form. However, it’s essential to choose high-quality supplements that are third-party tested for purity and potency to avoid contaminants such as heavy metals or other toxins that can impact health.
Omega-3 fish oil has been widely discussed for its potential benefits in managing cardiovascular health, including high cholesterol. Research indicates that omega-3 fatty acids, particularly EPA and DHA found in fish oil, can help lower triglyceride levels—a type of fat in the blood that contributes to high cholesterol. In some cases, these fatty acids may also raise levels of HDL (high-density lipoprotein), often referred to as "good" cholesterol. However, while omega-3s can be a beneficial part of a heart-healthy diet, they are not a stand-alone solution for cholesterol management.
It's essential to understand that fish oil supplementation should not replace standard cholesterol-lowering medications or lifestyle changes like diet and exercise. Consult with a healthcare professional before adding omega-3 supplements to your regimen, especially if you have existing health conditions or are taking other medications. Keeping a balanced diet rich in omega-3s from sources like fatty fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts can also support overall health and align with cholesterol management goals.
Based on user reviews, the time it takes to see results from taking omega-3 supplements for high cholesterol can vary. Some users report noticeable benefits relatively quickly, such as after just a week of consistent use. For instance, one user mentioned feeling improvements in cholesterol levels and overall health within this timeframe Read Review. Other users, particularly those who have taken the supplements for extended periods, such as over a year, have also noted significant decreases in cholesterol levels, which indicates that patience may be necessary for some individuals Read Review.
In general, it seems that a consistent daily intake over several weeks to months is advisable for optimal results. Users often recommend adherence to a routine with the supplements to fully realize benefits, particularly regarding heart health and cholesterol normalization Read Review. Overall, if you are considering incorporating omega-3 supplements into your regimen for cholesterol management, setting realistic expectations for results within a few weeks to a few months based on user experiences may be wise.
Research supports the use of certain supplements, particularly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and other omega-3 fatty acids, for managing high cholesterol levels. A systematic review found that EPA significantly lowers triglycerides and may help improve overall cholesterol profiles in high-risk patients, particularly those struggling with elevated triglyceride levels even while on statin therapy [23]. Additionally, a study demonstrated that high doses of EPA led to significant reductions in harmful triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, indicating potential benefits for individuals at risk of cardiovascular issues [28].
Other supplements, such as Antarctic krill oil, have also shown promise in improving cholesterol metabolism and reducing fat accumulation, hinting at a protective role against high cholesterol levels [1]. However, while there are hopeful findings, more extensive human trials are needed to fully understand the efficacy and long-term effects of these supplements on cholesterol management. Overall, incorporating these omega-3 sources may facilitate better cardiovascular health, especially in individuals with high cholesterol.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report significant improvements in their cholesterol levels and overall heart health after incorporating omega-3 supplements into their daily routines. For example, one user shared that their husband saw a drop in cholesterol levels to a healthy 3, supporting their heart health amidst concerns of atherosclerosis and heart attacks Read Review. Another reviewer noted that after two years of consistent usage, they received excellent ultrasound results showing clean neck vessels free from cholesterol plaques Read Review. Overall, users frequently express satisfaction with the positive changes they experience, such as improved metabolism and increased good cholesterol levels while lowering bad cholesterol Read Review.
Additionally, anecdotes highlight that some users see changes as quickly as a week after starting the supplements Read Review. Reports also cover benefits beyond cholesterol, including reductions in inflammation and enhanced overall well-being Read Review. While experiences vary among users, these testimonials suggest that omega-3 supplements can be a valuable addition to a health regimen, particularly for heart-related benefits.
Based on user reviews, many individuals reported positive experiences when combining omega-3 supplements with other health regimens, particularly for managing high cholesterol. For instance, one user mentioned that their husband successfully dropped his cholesterol levels while also taking statins, highlighting the potential synergy between omega-3 supplements and prescribed medications Read Review. Similarly, another user noted significant improvements in their heart health and cholesterol levels after consistently using omega-3 alongside their daily routine for over two years, framing it as a crucial addition to their health regimen Read Review.
Users also frequently noted the benefits of taking omega-3 while adhering to a healthy lifestyle, emphasizing its role in increasing good cholesterol and reducing bad cholesterol when combined with a balanced diet and routine exercise Read Review. Anecdotal evidence suggests that incorporating omega-3 not only aids in cholesterol management but also contributes to overall wellbeing, as several users observed improvements in inflammation and metabolic regulation Read Review. Overall, while combining supplements can vary in effectiveness from person to person, many users report beneficial outcomes when omega-3 supplements are included in their health regimen for cholesterol management.
The optimal dose of Omega-3 Fish Oil for managing high cholesterol primarily revolves around eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Research demonstrates that higher doses of EPA can lead to significant reductions in triglyceride levels and improvements in overall lipid profiles. Specifically, one study found that a daily intake of around 4 grams of EPA resulted in a notable drop in triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol among high-risk patients, indicating a beneficial role in cholesterol management [27]. Moreover, doses of at least 2 grams of EPA or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) have been associated with decreases in triglyceride levels, showcasing the potential of these omega-3 fatty acids in treating high cholesterol [22].
While incorporating Omega-3 supplements into your routine can be helpful, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations. Studies support that the synergistic use of EPA and DHA may improve cardiovascular health, particularly in patients who struggle with high triglycerides despite being on traditional statin treatments [23]. With various dosing recommendations available, focusing on EPA-rich fish oil could be a promising strategy for managing cholesterol levels effectively.
7.5
Promotes vascular health
Doctor Best fish oil offers excellent quality and ingredients that maintain vascular health, especially for those over 50. With 120 capsules, I felt the benefits after a week. It reduces cholesterol, makes hair shiny, alleviates inflammation, and supports heart function.
9
Decreased cholesterol levels
1 people found this helpful
My husband and I have taken this for over a year, and our cholesterol levels have decreased. It regulatesthe metabolism and helps normalise weight, which reduces the risk of diabetes. The capsules are large yet easy to swallow, and there's no fishy aftertaste.
7.5
Digestible and effective
4 people found this helpful
I have bought this product several times, and it is digestible without issue. I take it three times daily with meals. The DHA to EPA ratio is decent. I consume fish oil all year round for active recovery, and it has helped reduce my bad cholesterol while increasing my good cholesterol.
9
Cholesterol reduction achieved
4 people found this helpful
I purchased this supplement for my husband due to atherosclerosis and heart attack concerns, and his cholesterol has dropped to 3 along with his statin intake.
10
Excellent vessel results
1 people found this helpful
After taking Omega-3 for more than two years, I recently had an ultrasound of my neck vessels and was pleasantly surprised by the results. At 40 years old, I had completely clean vessels, free from cholesterol plaques. I consume this Omega-3 at 8-10 capsules per day.
9
Remarkable heart benefits
1 people found this helpful
I am extremely satisfied with the Omega supplements. I've seen significant improvements in my heart health and overall well-being since including these supplements in my daily routine. I highly recommend them for anyone wishing to support their heart health with a reliable and premium product.
8
EPA shows promise for cholesterol
Beyond LDL-C: unravelling the residual atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk landscape-focus on hypertriglyceridaemia.
We explored how eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) impacts cholesterol, particularly focusing on its effects in patients with high triglyceride levels. Research indicates that hypertriglyceridaemia can contribute significantly to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), even in patients who have low levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) due to treatments like statins.
While previous studies have shown mixed results regarding the effectiveness of triglyceride-lowering medications, EPA stands out in providing favorable outcomes for certain patient groups. It's worth noting that the combination of EPA with another substance, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), has not demonstrated the same benefits.
The key takeaway is that while the search for efficient treatments continues, isolated EPA treatment has shown promise in reducing ASCVD risk, especially for patients struggling with high triglyceride levels. This suggests that as we develop our understanding of cholesterol management, EPA could be an important piece of the puzzle for those at risk.
9
Eicosapentaenoic acid benefits cholesterol
Omega-3 eicosapentaenoic polar-lipid rich extract from microalgae decreases plasma triglycerides and cholesterol in a real-world normolipidemic supplement consumer population.
We explored the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a specific type of omega-3 fatty acid, on cholesterol levels in a recent study involving real-world supplement consumers. Participants took AlmegaPL capsules, which contain high amounts of EPA and are free of the other omega-3 fatty acid, DHA. This setup allowed us to gain insights from those who are already incorporating EPA into their diets.
Throughout the study, we monitored key health markers such as triglycerides, total cholesterol, and various types of cholesterol at different stages of supplementation. We observed that after six months of taking this supplement, participants showed a significant reduction in remnant cholesterol and maintained healthy triglyceride levels. Notably, this decrease in cholesterol did not come at the expense of raising low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels, which is often a concern with other treatments.
These encouraging results reveal that EPA can be a beneficial addition for individuals looking to manage their cholesterol levels effectively. Importantly, our findings highlight AlmegaPL's unique position as a natural, over-the-counter option for those seeking to improve their lipid profiles.
9
Antarctic krill oil aids cholesterol
Antarctic Krill Oil Supplementation Attenuates Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Liver, and Oxidative Stress in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.
We aimed to understand how Antarctic krill oil (ESKO) affects cholesterol levels, particularly in relation to obesity. Through our study involving mice, we observed that ESKO helped reduce oxidative stress and improve cholesterol metabolism.
While a high-fat diet usually worsens cholesterol levels, ESKO demonstrated a protective effect by reducing fat accumulation and promoting better metabolic health. This suggests that krill oil could be a promising option for managing high cholesterol and obesity-related issues.
9
High-purity EPA benefits cholesterol
Pleiotropic beneficial cardiometabolic actions of a high-purity eicosapentaenoic acid product in high cardiovascular risk individuals.
We examined the impact of a highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) formulation on cholesterol levels and overall heart health in individuals considered at high risk for cardiovascular issues. The study involved 226 patients who had high triglycerides and one or more cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension or diabetes.
Participants received 4 grams of EPA daily for three months alongside regular nutritional counseling. By tracking key health markers, we noted significant improvements in cholesterol levels, particularly in triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). For instance, triglyceride levels dropped from an average of 2.97 mmol/L to 1.75 mmol/L in just three months.
Additionally, we found improvements in other important metrics, including total cholesterol and glucose levels, indicating that EPA supplementation may have broad benefits for cardiometabolic health. Although apolipoprotein A levels did not change significantly, the overall trend suggests that incorporating EPA could play a role in achieving better heart health outcomes.
8
EPA's effects on cholesterol explored
The differential effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on cardiovascular risk factors: an updated systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
We examined the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), an omega-3 fatty acid, on high cholesterol levels. In a systematic review of randomized controlled trials, we looked at studies involving at least 2 grams of EPA or its counterpart, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).
Both EPA and DHA were found to lower triglyceride levels, with DHA appearing slightly more effective. Interestingly, we also saw that DHA increases high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, which is known to promote heart health, while EPA does so as well, but to a lesser extent.
On the flip side, DHA has been observed to increase low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, but it also enhances the size of LDL particles, making them less likely to contribute to artery blockages. Moreover, we noted that DHA might be more effective than EPA in reducing heart rate and blood pressure, which are essential factors in heart health.
Although both EPA and DHA show potential in promoting heart health by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, the variations in their effects can make things complicated. We found that the evidence comparing EPA and DHA directly is limited, and more high-quality research is necessary to better understand their individual impacts on cholesterol and other cardiovascular risk factors.
Overall, while EPA has beneficial effects on cholesterol, further studies are needed to isolate these effects clearly from those of DHA.
References
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Saito M, Ishida N, Yamada H, Ibi M, Hirose M. 8-HEPE-Concentrated Materials from Pacific Krill Improve Plasma Cholesterol Levels and Hepatic Steatosis in High Cholesterol Diet-Fed Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Receptor-Deficient Mice. Biol Pharm Bull. 2020;43:919. 10.1248/bpb.b20-00162
Llop-Talaveron J, Badía-Tahull M, Lozano-Andreu T, Rigo-Bonnin R, Virgili-Casas N, et al. Phytosterolemia and γ-glutamyl transferase in adults with parenteral nutrition: Fish versus vegetal lipids: A randomized clinical trial. Nutrition. 2020;70:110587. 10.1016/j.nut.2019.110587
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Zhou Q, Zhang Z, Wang P, Zhang B, Chen C, et al. EPA+DHA, but not ALA, Improved Lipids and Inflammation Status in Hypercholesterolemic Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2019;63:e1801157. 10.1002/mnfr.201801157
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Vikøren LA, Drotningsvik A, Bergseth MT, Mjøs SA, Austgulen MH, et al. Intake of Baked Cod Fillet Resulted in Lower Serum Cholesterol and Higher Long Chain -3 PUFA Concentrations in Serum and Tissues in Hypercholesterolemic Obese Zucker fa/fa Rats. Nutrients. 2018;10. 10.3390/nu10070840
Blom WAM, Koppenol WP, Hiemstra H, Stojakovic T, Scharnagl H, et al. A low-fat spread with added plant sterols and fish omega-3 fatty acids lowers serum triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol concentrations in individuals with modest hypercholesterolaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia. Eur J Nutr. 2019;58:1615. 10.1007/s00394-018-1706-1
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Yunoki K, Matsumi H, Miyoshi T, Kubo M, Hata Y, et al. Clinical Significance of Serum Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Endothelial Function in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Under Statin Therapy. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2025;12. 10.3390/jcdd12020060
Aggarwal R, Bhatt DL, Steg PG, Miller M, Brinton EA, et al. Cardiovascular Outcomes With Icosapent Ethyl by Baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: A Secondary Analysis of the REDUCE-IT Randomized Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2025;14:e038656. 10.1161/JAHA.124.038656
Uthaiah NM, Venkataramareddy SR, Mudhol S, Sheikh AY. EPA-rich Nannochloropsis oceanica biomass regulates gut microbiota, alleviates inflammation and ameliorates liver fibrosis in rats. Food Res Int. 2025;202:115733. 10.1016/j.foodres.2025.115733
Yoshikiyo K, Shimizu H, Nagato EG, Ishizuka S, Yamamoto T. Comparative Analysis of γ-Cyclodextrin, Perilla Oil, and Their Inclusion Complexes on Liver Injury and Dyslipidemia Associated with Elevated Gastrointestinal 12-Hydroxylated Bile Acid Levels. Molecules. 2025;30. 10.3390/molecules30020281
Lamantia V, Bissonnette S, Beaudry M, Cyr Y, Rosiers CD, et al. EPA and DHA inhibit LDL-induced upregulation of human adipose tissue NLRP3 inflammasome/IL-1β pathway and its association with diabetes risk factors. Sci Rep. 2024;14:27146. 10.1038/s41598-024-73672-6
Choi GY, Calder PC. The differential effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on cardiovascular risk factors: an updated systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Front Nutr. 2024;11:1423228. 10.3389/fnut.2024.1423228
Bashir B, Schofield J, Downie P, France M, Ashcroft DM, et al. Beyond LDL-C: unravelling the residual atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk landscape-focus on hypertriglyceridaemia. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024;11:1389106. 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1389106
Lin YL, Wang CL, Chiang TI. Eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation alleviates pruritus, enhances skin moisture, and mitigates depression in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Front Nephrol. 2024;4:1365809. 10.3389/fneph.2024.1365809
Omari M, Alkhalil M. Atherosclerosis Residual Lipid Risk-Overview of Existing and Future Pharmacotherapies. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2024;11. 10.3390/jcdd11040126
Szarek M, Bhatt DL, Miller M, Brinton EA, Jacobson TA, et al. Lipoprotein(a) Blood Levels and Cardiovascular Risk Reduction With Icosapent Ethyl. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024;83:1529. 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.02.016
Liakos CI, Lanaras L, Bristianou M, Papadopoulos DP. Pleiotropic beneficial cardiometabolic actions of a high-purity eicosapentaenoic acid product in high cardiovascular risk individuals. Lipids. 2024;59:67. 10.1002/lipd.12391
Ganuza E, Etomi EH, Olson M, Whisner CM. Omega-3 eicosapentaenoic polar-lipid rich extract from microalgae decreases plasma triglycerides and cholesterol in a real-world normolipidemic supplement consumer population. Front Nutr. 2024;11:1293909. 10.3389/fnut.2024.1293909
Kobayashi Y, Fujikawa T, Haruna A, Kawano R, Ozawa M, et al. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Reduce Remnant-like Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Improve the Ankle-Brachial Index of Hemodialysis Patients with Dyslipidemia: A Pilot Study. Medicina (Kaunas). 2023;60. 10.3390/medicina60010075
Mueller PA, Bergstrom P, Rosario S, Heard M, Pamir N. Fish Oil Supplementation Modifies the Proteome, Lipidome, and Function of High-Density Lipoprotein: Findings from a Trial in Young Healthy Adults. J Nutr. 2024;154:1130. 10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.01.007